Friday, April 12, 2013

The prospects of a digital, global currency! Suck it Wall Street!


Wild, unregulated hacker currency gains following


LONDON (AP) — With $600 stuffed in one pocket and a smartphone tucked in the other, Patricio Fink recently struck the kind of deal that's feeding the rise of a new kind of money — a virtual currency whose oscillations have pulled geeks and speculators alike through stomach-churning highs and lows.
The Argentine software developer was dealing in bitcoins — getting an injection of the cybercurrency in exchange for a wad of real greenbacks he handed to a pair of Australian tourists in a Buenos Aires Starbucks. The visitors wanted spending money at black market rates without the risk of getting roughed up in one of the Argentine capital's black market exchanges. Fink wanted to pad his electronic wallet.
In the safety of the coffee shop, the tourists transferred Fink their bitcoins through an app on their smartphone and walked away with the cash.
"It's something that is new," said Fink, 24, who described the deal to The Associated Press over Skype. "And it's working."
It's transactions like these — up to 70,000 of them each day over the past month — that have propelled bitcoins from the world of Internet oddities to the cusp of mainstream use, a remarkable breakthrough for a currency that made its online debut only four years ago.
When they first began pinging across the Internet, bitcoins could buy you almost nothing. Now, there's almost nothing that bitcoins can't buy. From hard drugs to hard currency, songs to survival gear, cars to consumer goods, retailers are rushing to welcome the virtual currency whose unofficial symbol is a dollar-like, double-barred B.
Advocates describe Bitcoin as the foundation stone of a Utopian economy: no borders, no change fees, no closing hours, and no one to tell you what you can and can't do with your money.
Just days ago the total value of bitcoins in circulation hit $2 billion, up from a tiny fraction of that last year. But late Wednesday, Bitcoin crashed, shedding more than 60 percent of its value in the space of a few hours before recouping some of its losses. Critics say the roller coaster currency movements are just another sign that Bitcoin is a bubble waiting to burst.
Amid all the hype, Bitcoin's origins are a question mark.
The mechanics of the virtual currency were first outlined in a research paper signed by Satoshi Nakamoto — likely a pseudonym — and the coins made their online debut in 2009. How the coins are created, how the transactions are authenticated and how the whole system manages to power forward with no central bank, no financial regulator and a user base of wily hackers all comes down to computing power and savoir faire.
Or, as Nicholas Colas, chief market strategist for the ConvergEx Group, describes it: "genius on so many levels."
The linchpin of the system is a network of "miners" — high-end computer users who supply the Bitcoin network with the processing power needed to maintain a transparent, running tally of all transactions. The tally is one of the most important ways in which the system prevents fraud, and the miners are rewarded for supporting the system with an occasional helping of brand-new bitcoins.
Those bitcoins have become a dangerously hot commodity in the past few days.
Rising from roughly $13 at the beginning of the year, the price of a single bitcoin blasted through the $100 barrier last week, according to Mt. Gox, a site where users can swap bitcoins for more traditional currencies.
On Tuesday, the price of a single bitcoin had topped $200. On Wednesday, it hit $266 before a flash crash dragged it back down to just over $100. By Thursday, bitcoins were trading for around $150.
The rebel currency may seem unstable, but then so do some of its more traditional counterparts. Some say Bitcoin got new momentum after the banking crisis in Cyprus pushed depositors there to find creative ways to move money. Fink, the Argentine, favors bitcoins because he believes they will insulate him from his country's high inflation. Others — from Iranian musicians to American auto dealers — use the currency to dodge international sanctions or reach new markets.
But the anything-goes nature of Bitcoin has also made it attractive to denizens of the Internet's dark side.
One of the most prominent destinations for bitcoins remains Silk Road, a black market website where drug dealers advertise their wares in a consumer-friendly atmosphere redolent of Amazon or eBay — complete with a shopping cart icon, a five-point rating system and voluminous user reviews. The site uses Tor, an online anonymity network, to mask the location of its servers, while bitcoin payments ensure there's no paper trail.
One British user told the AP he first got interested in Silk Road while he was working in China, where he used the site to order banned books. After moving to Japan, he turned to the site for an occasional high.
"Buying recreational drugs in Japan is difficult, especially if you don't know people from growing up there," said the user, who asked for anonymity because he did not want his connection to Silk Road to be publicly known.
He warned that one of the site's drawbacks is that the drugs can take weeks to arrive "so there's no spontaneity."
Drug dealers aren't the only ones cashing in on Bitcoin. The hackers behind Lulz Security, whose campaign of online havoc drew worldwide attention back in 2011, received thousands of dollars' worth of bitcoins after promising followers that the money would go toward launching attacks against the FBI.
A report apparently drawn up by the bureau and leaked to the Internet last year said that "since Bitcoin does not have a centralized authority, detecting suspicious activity, identifying users and obtaining transaction records is problematic for law enforcement."
It went on to warn that bitcoins might become "an increasingly useful tool for various illegal activities beyond the cyber realm" — including child pornography, trafficking and terrorism.
The FBI did not immediately respond to an email seeking comment.
Late last month, the U.S. Treasury's Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, or FinCen, announced it was extending its money-laundering rules to U.S. bitcoin dealers and transfer services, meaning that companies that trade in the cybercurrency would have to keep more detailed records and report high-value transactions.
Many in the Bitcoin community are frustrated at the attention paid to the shadier side of the virtual economy.
Atlanta-based entrepreneur Anthony Gallippi said the focus on drugs and hacking misses the "much bigger e-commerce use for this that's growing and that's growing rapidly."
Very few businesses set their prices in bitcoins — the currency swings would be too jarring — but an increasing number are accepting it for payment. Gallippi's company, BitPay, handles Bitcoin transactions for some 4,500 companies, taking payments in bitcoins and forwarding the cash equivalent to the vendor involved, which means that his clients are insulated from the cybercurrency's volatility.
Gallippi said many of the businesses are e-commerce websites, but he said an increasing number of traditional retailers were looking to get into the game as well.
"We just had an auto dealership in Kansas City apply," he said.
In March, BitPay said its vendors had done a record $5.2 million in bitcoin sales — well ahead of the $1.2 million's worth of monthly revenue estimated to have coursed through Silk Road last year.
Even artists accept bitcoins. Tehran-based music producer Mohammad Rafigh said the currency had allowed him to sell his albums "all over the world and not only in Iran."
Gallippi said the cybercurrency's ease of access was its biggest selling point.
With Bitcoin, "I can access my money from any computing device at any time and do whatever the heck I want with it," he said. "Once you move your money into the cloud why would you ever go back to putting your money in the bank?"
Many Wall Street veterans are skeptical — and they may feel vindicated after Bitcoin's latest tumble.
"Trading tulips in real time," is how longtime UBS stockbroker Art Cashin described Bitcoin's vertiginous rise, comparing it to the now-unfathomable craze that saw 17th-century Dutch speculators trade spectacular sums of money for a single flower bulb.
"It is rare that we get to see a bubble-like phenomenon trade tick for tick in real time," he said in a note to clients.
One Bitcoin supporter with a unique perspective on the boom might be Mike Caldwell, a 35-year-old software engineer based in suburban Utah. Caldwell is unusual insofar as he mints physical versions of bitcoins at his residence, cranking out thousands of homemade tokens with codes protected by tamper-proof holographic seals — a retro-futuristic kind of prepaid cash.
Caldwell acknowledges that the physical coins were intended as novelty items, minted for the benefit of people "who had a hard time grasping a virtual coin."
But that hasn't held back business. Caldwell said he'd minted between 16,000 and 17,000 coins in the year and a half that he's been in business. Demand is so intense he recently announced he was accepting clients by invitation only.
Some may wonder whether Caldwell's coins will one day be among the few physical reminders of an expensive fad that evaporated into the ether — perhaps the result of a breakdown in its electronic architecture, or maybe after a crackdown by government regulators.
When asked, Caldwell acknowledged that bitcoin might be in for a bumpy ride. But he drew the analogy between the peer-to-peer currency enthusiasts who hope to shake the finance world in the 2010s with the generation of peer-to-peer movie swappers who challenged the entertainment industry's business model in the 2000s.
"Movie pirates always win the long game against Hollywood," he said. "Bitcoin works the same way."

Friday, September 28, 2012

The Calling


From prospect to priest: Grant Desme leaves the A's, becomes a monk and tries to find his peace

Written by Jeff Passan
SILVERADO, Calif. – On the morning Grant Desme ceased to exist, he was at peace. He spent years searching for serenity, convinced it was coming soon, next, now. It never did. Life was a blaring stereo, and he had become numb to its noise. The sound finally abated when he arrived here. He believed God muted it.
So on Christmas Eve two years ago he and seven other men marched into the church at St. Michael's Abbey and readied for a transition the church considered spiritual death. Grant Desme would go by another name. His plainclothes would become a head-to-toe white habit. For the next two years, he would commit to the dual life of a priest-in-training and a monk in the Norbertine Order. The naming ceremony bound him to the virtues of chastity, poverty and obedience.
To determine his new name, Desme submitted three choices from which St. Michael's abbot and spiritual leader, the Rt. Rev. Eugene J. Hayes, would choose. Desme liked Paul, Louis and Moses. None sounded right. Neither did Desme's second round of choices. On his vestition day, he knelt before the Father Abbot Eugene, who handed him a copy of the rule of St. Augustine.
"And in our order," he said, "you will be called Matthew."
One day later, Frater Matthew Desme approached Father Abbot Eugene. For the rest of his life, people would call him Matthew. He wanted to know why.
"He said it struck him because [Saint Matthew] was a rich tax collector," Frater Matthew says, "and I was a rich baseball player."
On the afternoon Grant Desme retired from baseball, he was at peace. The world in which he had immersed himself was shocked and dumbfounded, of course, that a strapping 23-year-old center fielder with power, speed, smarts and just about everything baseball teams want in a player would quit. Sports is a place of great myopia, insular thinking and exaggerated accomplishment that conflates excellence and holiness. In baseball, God is the home run. And Desme knew that God well.

He hit 31 of them during the minor league season and another 11 in the prospect-laden Arizona Fall League, where he won the Most Valuable Player award in November 2009. He emerged as the talk of the league, and the team that drafted him in the second round and signed him for $430,000, the Oakland Athletics, started dreaming on Desme's future.
"He was going to be a major leaguer, absolutely," A's general manager Billy Beane says. "He looked like he'd gotten over that hump. And he could've been a lot more. A great talent."
People in the game scrambled to understand why Desme would give up the riches and the platform baseball affords to spread the word of God. The decision wasn't met with derision as much as wonderment. Athletes leave when their talents or bodies or something tangible betrays them. Desme left ascendant.
"I had everything I wanted," he says, "and it wasn't enough."
He had tried to convince himself it was. He spent his whole life idealizing and idolizing baseball. And now he was willing to leave it. The cell phone, the laptop, the car – the material things, he figured, would be easy. The trouble in the coming years – two as a novice, eight more until his ordination and the rest of his life as a priest – would concern what he gave up and whether he made the right choice.
He first told his parents, Greg and Janis. They knew Grant had spent time meeting priests, with whom he discussed fulfillment and peace, those symbiotic virtues, and how he felt neither. Greg and Janis figured his burgeoning career would overwhelm any calling. They were wrong. And proud. Though they thought it fair to ask why. Why now?
"Grant's personality has a tendency to jump first and think about things later," Greg says. "You don't want to look back and say, 'What if I would've stayed?' You don't want those questions. And when I said that, he got mad."
Nobody knew that Grant Desme had spent two years' worth of nights trying to resolve those what-if questions. And that no matter how much he tried, there was one he still couldn't answer.

About 25 miles southeast of Angels Stadium, where the Oakland A's are in Anaheim taking on the Los Angeles Angels, sits St. Michael's Abbey, a gorgeous, verdant midcentury time capsule set on the edge of Limestone Canyon Regional Park. This is where Frater Matthew lives. This is where he plans on spending the rest of his life.
He wakes up every day at 5 a.m. to prepare for Matins and Lauds, the first of 10 daily scheduled prayers. In between those and Mass at 7 a.m., he and the rest of the priests and seminarians observe magnum silencium – the Great Silence. It is a staple of monastic life and continues during breakfast and lunch.
The marriage of seminary and monastery is a tradition espoused by Saint Norbert, who believed the rigors of priesthood demand the sort of monastic life in which brothers – or fraters, in Latin – support brothers. Desme sought this sort of structure. He had spent his adult life in the baseball brotherhood. It was familiar and comfortable.
The Norbertines of St. Michael's are a group with an especially rich history. Seven monks escaped arrest July 11, 1950, by communist officials in Csorna, Hungary, intent on shutting down their abbey. They avoided land mines and crossed a river to seek refuge in Austria before moving to the United States, where they worked for almost a decade before saving up enough money to buy the 34-acre parcel of land in a then-uninhabited section of Orange County.
St. Michael's celebrated its 50th anniversary last year, with Father Gerlac Andrew Horvath, 91, the lone remaining founding father. He has helped oversee great growth, with 52 priests and 24 seminarians, a renowned Catholic high school and two acclaimed albums of Gregorian chant. Frater Matthew spent the last two years trying to learn how to sing during morning choir practice. Suffice to say, he will not appear on any new album.
Between prayers in the afternoon, Frater Matthew and the novitiate work for three hours – cleaning, dusting, digging trenches, mopping, mowing lawns. The optional recreation from 6:30 to 7 p.m. usually consists of listening to others play piano and sing. He heads to bed around 9 p.m. in the cloister of cells he and the other fraters share. Each lives in a small room with a twin-sized bed, desk, chair, closet, dresser, nightstand and sink. None has personal effects. The novices change rooms every four months.
The closest Frater Matthew comes to leisure as he knew it outside St. Michael's is the occasional movie. One night this year he walked into the room and experienced a flashback. The movie of the night was "Moneyball."

Even those who knew him best never thought Grant Desme would give up baseball. At 4 years old, he declared he was going to be a ballplayer. Soon, that boast evolved into a Hall of Famer. And when Greg tried to temper expectations, Grant, with the conviction of a first-born, would say: "Dad, don't worry about it. It's going to work out."
He was right. Desme's grandfather, Vince Gallagy, was a former minor leaguer who passed along the genetics as well as the baseball bug. Nothing could break Desme's monotheism: He worshipped baseball, taking a break only Sunday morning when he joined his family at Mass. School in Bakersfield, Calif., never really mattered. He was going to play ball.
When Desme hit for the cycle in front of Tony Gwynn, San Diego State recruited him as an infielder. The fit wasn't right – Desme was a sweet soul and missed his girlfriend – so he moved back north to Cal Poly in San Luis Obispo, switched to outfield and by his junior season was featured on the school's pocket schedule. At 6-foot-2 and 200 pounds, his right-handed power came easily, his speed naturally and his potential abundantly. Desme was a rarity: a raw college player. He struck out way too much and then hit home runs so long scouts forgot about the strikeouts.
In 2007, he led the Big West conference in batting average and home runs, his apex coming May 12, when he went 5-for-5 with two walks, three doubles and a game-winning home run in the 12th inning. The next day a fastball from UC-Davis pitcher Bryan Evans clipped Desme's left wrist and broke a bone. It was supposed to sideline him for a month, six weeks tops. The A's took Desme with the 74th overall pick anyway.
The wrist injury lingered and limited Desme to 12 games his first minor league season. After separating his shoulder, he mustered three at-bats during his second season. At the beginning of the 2009 season, Desme would be 23 and have fewer than 50 professional at-bats to his name. The rehab frustrated him. The unfairness flummoxed him. He would confide his frustration in priests and began to understand his emptiness dated back to long before his injuries. He started reading more scripture. All those years, he played baseball, nurturing only a cursory interest in other things. Now, something out of his control stole baseball from him, and instead of wondering why, Desme began to question baseball itself.
"I started thinking, 'What's this all about?' " he says. "I put so much into it. That was the big wake-up call. I was angry. I put everything I possibly could into this game, and it could be taken away from me in a moment without any fault of my own."
Before the 2009 season, Desme started visiting orders around Southern California, looking for a proper fit. One priest suggested St. Michael's. It felt right. Just not yet.
To make sure, Desme needed to play baseball again. He gave himself a year. If it improved – if the fulfillment arrived – perhaps the priesthood could wait. He was healthy finally, after all, and teammates noticed. They marveled at his strict diet, his stringent workout habits, his attentiveness to detail and his power. Desme had a brutal hitch in his swing, a hip slide that threw off his mechanics and forced him to tap his foot twice to stay balanced. When he didn't, he swung and missed at everything. When he did, balls went 500 feet.
"People throw the five-tool-player label around," says Sean Doolittle, the A's reliever and a onetime roommate of Desme's. "He had a legitimate chance to develop into a guy who could flash all five. And he was still a little bit raw. But his willingness to work, and his attitude about getting better, he was going to continue to get better. It would've been only a matter of time."
The home runs flew, and so did Desme on the basepaths: Between stops with Low-A Kane County and High-A Stockton, he added 40 stolen bases to his 31 homers and became one of the only minor leaguers in history to reach the 30-homer, 40-steal benchmark in the same season. His defense, maligned in college by his best friend, Logan Schafer, improved to the point scouts believed he could stick in center field.
There was one problem: Nothing changed inside. All the success he craved left him numb. Desme would sit on the bench and talk with his teammates about God. He and Steve Kleen, a non-denominational Christian, engaged in deep philosophical debates long into the night. Desme wouldn't proselytize, either; he was just there to talk, a father as much as a Father. And the more he thought about it, the more something occurred to him:
"I'm getting more enjoyment out of this than hitting the home run I did the other inning."

The 34 parishioners at St. Michael's arrive early on a Thursday morning – business people on their way to work, widowers still mourning, mothers with young children, many of them regulars. Every morning at 7, they wind up the hill and peel through the abbey's one-lane road, usually too bleary-eyed to notice the foliage tended to by the Rev. Ambrose Criste: the purples and pinks and whites and reds and yellows and oranges of the flowers, the splendor of Italian cypresses trying to tickle the sky, the ivy on the walls of old buildings, the babbling brook hard by palm trees. Off in the distance, out on a bluff, is a single tree, as if to remind them they are always surrounded by one.
The doors to the Mass open early and welcome all. The church is sparse but for the stained glass that adorns it, tall, impossibly bright planks with faces and shields and words. One shield says: Succissa virescit – "Cut down it will live again." Another: "Looking ahead from the vantage point of tradition." An organ plays. People drop to their knees. The men of St. Michael's chant.
The Rev. Gabriel Stack leads the Mass in Latin, though he delivers his homily in English. He talks about Michael Phelps and a man named Brad Snyder. Phelps overcame injuries and adversities, he says, and became the most decorated American Olympian. Snyder was a bomb specialist in Afghanistan blinded by an IED who, less than a year later, won gold swimming in the London Paralympics. "Athletics," Father Gabriel says, "are a powerful metaphor for the many areas of life in which God has arranged challenges for us."
Off to the side of the altar, as his brothers stare at Father Gabriel, Frater Matthew bows his head.

Before the 2009 Arizona Fall League began, Grant Desme invited his parents to Phoenix to watch him play. Greg, a mortgage broker, was struggling amid the collapse of the Central California housing market. He and Janis weren't sure how long they would visit until Desme told them this may be the last time they see him play for a while. They came for a week.
He was playing against the best of the best in the minor leagues. Stephen Strasburg was his teammate with the Phoenix Desert Dogs. Desme faced Buster Posey, Jason Heyward, Giancarlo Stanton, Starlin Castro, Freddie Freeman, Matt Harrison, Craig Kimbrel, all future stars. For two weeks, none was as good as Grant Desme. Nobody on the planet was.
Desme went on a run still legendary among baseball personnel. The AFL is a hitters' league, certainly, but Desme's 10 home runs in 10 games burned scouts' thesauruses. They couldn't come up with a word for what he was doing.
"In the morning we'd look at our instructional league kids, and normally you want to go home and take it easy for a few hours," says Keith Lieppman, the A's longtime farm director. "But once he got going, we'd pull double duty to watch him play. Nobody wanted to miss it.
"I wouldn't say it was going to be like Mike Trout, but you saw speed, you saw power and you saw the ability to play defense. He opened a whole lot of eyes." Much of the skepticism about Desme subsided. The A's were always higher on him than most. He was their center fielder of the future. Some wondered why. The age, the injuries, the strikeouts – not the best combination. And yet here he was, surrounded by more than 75 future major leaguers, playing like some immortal. "This game is not that easy," he says. "It was nuts. It was 10 games of just – I couldn't do anything wrong. I remember that at-bat where it stopped. I stepped in the box at Mesa. First at-bat. I knew it was gone. It's just a feeling. That's why, in hindsight, I know it was God working.
"That was a special grace. That's what I had yearned for. There's nothing better I could've done that season. That was a big sign for me. OK. What's going on here? I should be happy about this. But I wasn't. There was something more. God was just tugging at my heart. That's what religious life is. God calls us."

When Desme returned to Bakersfield with his MVP award, he called St. Michael's. He wanted to live like a monk for a week, to see if he felt what baseball no longer provided.
He believed in the Catholic Church, in its virtues and its mission. He couldn't explain away the child-molestation scandals that devastated the church's reputation, and that of the Norbertines, who for decades declined to report serial abuser Brendan Smyth, the most notorious pedophile in Ireland. He recognized that as the country's opinion on homosexuality and gay marriage evolved, the church would be prone to criticism about an unwillingness to adapt. He would need to own religion when so much of the world snarked at it. The Catholic Church in which Grant Desme believes stands for good. God needs priests to resurrect the church's standing and lead people to heaven, to counsel the troubled and bring peace to the sick, to understand the supernatural for those who can't.
It was easy to look at Grant Desme and think he was crazy, for leaving behind the sport, the riches, the lifestyle, the family, the wife, the kids, the spoils of the bubble in which athletes live, giving that up for the same day, every day, forever. He needed to trust. God hadn't spoken to him, not one-on-one. He doesn't call like that. It's more an emptiness that only something bigger can fulfill, even if that something still has questions.
Baseball wasn't big enough. St. Michael's was.

The first phone call went to Billy Beane. It was less than a month before Grant Desme needed to report to spring training, and he was about to call one of the most powerful men in the game to which he dedicated his life – the person Brad Pitt would portray in the "Moneyball" movie – and tell him he was quitting to spend the next decade becoming a priest.
And it was then he knew this was the right choice.
Because he wasn't nervous. No jitters, no anxiety. Just 10 digits to freedom. Desme felt a little on the defensive when explaining it to his parents. When he got a call from his friend Logan Schafer, now a rookie outfielder with the Milwaukee Brewers, Desme danced around the subject, fearful of the reaction from someone inside the baseball world. Top 100 prospects don't leave the game. Arizona Fall League MVPs go to cathedrals like Yankee Stadium, not St. Michael's Abbey.
"At first, I didn't really know what to say," Schafer says. "Then I realized it's a simple answer. It's how he explained it to me. He knew he had a career in baseball. But his love for God took over his love for baseball. He loved baseball so much, but he realized there was something greater in life that he had to do. This calling wasn't a one-time thing.
"For those of us who haven't had that call or that overwhelming need to do something, we can't understand. He's turning into the most selfless human I know. It's humbling to see. He made a decision as a human being, not a baseball player."
Beane, too, was thrilled for him. Taken aback, certainly. "I grew up in a Catholic family, so what he was pursuing wasn't completely foreign to me," Beane says. "I spent half the conversation congratulating him."
The closest thing he'd seen to this was when John Frank, the former 49ers tight end, retired after five seasons to pursue a medical degree. Or perhaps Pat Tillman leaving the NFL to join the U.S. Army. The players who called Beane were usually minor leaguers tired of the bus trips and worn down by the reality that so few do make the majors, that once ballplayers reach a certain age they're typecast as minor league lifers. Players with Desme's talent and future don't quit. They just don't.
"As I've told people, it's not something you try to talk him out of. At that point, it would be for your own selfish purposes."
Beane didn't tell him that he would have come to major league camp for the first time and start the season in Double-A, maybe Triple-A with a big spring, that he was going to be a major leaguer at some point or another in 2010 and beyond. He said, very simply, "I look forward to hearing your first homily." And that was the last they spoke.
Desme hung around Bakersfield for most of the next seven months. He took some Latin classes and went on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem for 10 days. He met some old Stockton teammates at the ballpark in Bakersfield. He packed in everything he could. Outside of hand-written letters, novices at St. Michael's have next to no contact with the outside world for two years. So he tried his best to say goodbye to his family and friends, knowing full well some of those relationships would die with the man who was Grant Desme.

Two years here have scrubbed the last vestiges of elite athlete from Frater Matthew. He has lost weight, 20 pounds, maybe more. He swapped his contact lenses for rectangular glasses because contacts dry out during prayer. His protein comes from instant eggs donated by local grocery stores, not the shakes he guzzled to sustain muscle. He pretty much looks like a priest: a little bit of nerd and a lot of wisdom, quick with a kind word and even quicker to glorify God.
Everything in his life filters though that lens. Grant Desme never had a job. He was busy playing baseball. Frater Matthew learned the frustration of dusting and the monotony of cutting grass. He does it anyway because work at the abbey glorifies God. He sits silent during meals because it is powerful and peaceful, an act of denial that God rewards.
This is not rationalization. This is his choice, his belief. This sustains him.
"There's a lot of times where I'd like to make a phone call or go out and get some pizza or go hang out with some friends or something," Frater Matthew says. "That sort of stuff is all the time. And that's where you have to choose to be here rather than go through the motions. It's easy in this life to live in your imagination. You can run from things in many different ways. Where those opportunities come up, that's really where living this life to the fullest comes."
This is part of Frater Matthew's discernment – that which he must know is true because God says it is, and because the entire foundation of the order, of religion, really, is based on this deepest of faith. It's the sort of faith that forces him to answer his alarm clock at 5 a.m. every day, to pray in the church 10 times daily and spend most of his downtime buried in scripture, trying to learn how to live for God, something as confusing as it can be edifying.
"There's times when you don't want to go pray," Frater Matthew says. "We're all messed up inside. Things that we should do and are good for us we don't want to do, and things that are bad for us we like doing. I eat way too many sweets. I have a sweet tooth. I know it's not good for me, but I like them. It's not rational. Prayer is the best thing for our souls, but oftentimes I don't feel like praying. Just like a father loves his child, but when he gets up in the middle of the night, he doesn't feel like helping him. Only he does because it's the right thing to do. That's love. Love's not a feeling. It's a choice."
This is a test. This whole life is a test. Look at what he gave up, the cynics say. To which Frater Matthew says, but look at what I received.
"It's a miracle in a way," he says. "It's so abnormal to give something up that you've been working for your whole life, that millions of kids growing up around the country would want. To walk away from it, it's like, 'What's going on?' It's the working of God's grace and love. That's the only way it happens. I thought about it afterward. There are tons of minor league players, big leaguers, who get hurt. None of them reacted this way. For whatever reason, God chose me."

After home games in Stockton, Grant Desme and Steve Kleen would leave Banner Island Ballpark, zip about 10 minutes up Pacific Avenue and park at BJ's Restaurant and Brewhouse, which offered pizzas half off after 10 p.m. More than once, the manager had to interrupt their conversation and kick them out at 2 a.m. because the place was closing.
Kleen never met a ballplayer quite like Desme, someone so open with his beliefs and willing to accept others'. Kleen was 26 years old, a four-year player at Pepperdine coming off a missed 2008 with a torn labrum in his shoulder, holding onto the same thing every other 26-year-old at Low-A does: faith. He made the Midwest League All-Star team as a first baseman. He and Desme were promoted to Stockton at the same time. They roomed together on the road and shared dreams and hopes and frustrations.
One of Kleen's was the fear that he wouldn't make it, that he was stuck because of circumstances or politics or maybe talent – that if he got the chance, the sort that a higher-round draft pick or someone younger might get, he would get to Oakland. In Grant Desme, he saw a friend with the talent and the pedigree and the reputation to soar. That was how baseball worked.
And through that prism it's obvious that not everyone was like Billy Beane or Logan Schafer, not like Tyson Ross or Jemile Weeks, former teammates whose memories of Desme grew fonder with his choice. They all made it. They all wore major league uniforms. They savored what they were given.
The A's promoted Steve Kleen to Double-A the next season. He hit .197 in 132 at-bats. They released him midseason. He now sells homes in Santa Barbara.
"I do have mixed feelings," Kleen says. "I know who Grant is. I know he's going to do amazing things for God. God is going to use him powerfully. That has eternal value. I can understand – to him that's more important than any accolade on the field. At the same time, when you're so close, and so gifted, with a God-given gift, that has to play a factor into the process. That's why they're mixed. "He threw away what so many of us wish we had."

To better understand why Grant Desme threw away his baseball career, perhaps it's best to step away from the diamond and into academia, where a man named Gregory Criste wanted nothing more than to become a Rhodes Scholar. He distinguished himself in essays, played classical piano, worked lead roles in theater productions, step-danced, studied abroad, mastered foreign languages and aspired to teach. And when in 1998 he won the Rhodes Scholarship to study patristics – some of the earliest Christian writings – he went to Oxford expecting a satisfaction that never came.
"It's sort of like the terrible curse of success," says Criste, now known as Father Ambrose and the novice master for Frater Matthew and the other seminarians at St. Michael's. "I thought, 'Well, OK, I've got what I'm dreaming about. I'm still miserable. My heart is restless. So what does that mean?' That restless heart – I had to tend to it in a way that before was about attaining something like the Rhodes Scholarship. When there's still a restless heart, that requires a much more supernatural explanation.
"That's how God speaks to young men and women in our culture: when the world and what it has to offer will never be enough. Young people want to be heroic. They want to do great things. Not just what the world tells them will be great."
The world relishes its Rhodes Scholars and deifies its athletes. And it's Father Ambrose's duty, no matter the confreres' background, to help them understand that they do what really is great, what really can help the world, even if it's a cynical place that can't fathom how. There is power and peace in their lifestyle greater than what any of the brothers understood outside it.
"The human heart yearns for the infinite," Frater Matthew says. "It's why things are not always fulfilling. We always need more. Every experience is good, and then when we get used to it, it's not good enough. We want something more intense, more fulfilling."
Every day, in tiny fragments, he sees that as his truth. Every day he prays the question he couldn't answer becomes a little clearer.

Once a month, Greg and Janis Desme leave Bakersfield a little before 8 a.m. to make the 11 o'clock Mass at St. Michael's. When the service finishes around 1 p.m., Frater Matthew is allowed to accompany his parents into town for lunch. He must return by 4:45 p.m. There is only so much they glean from those precious hours and the hand-written letters he sends. The Desmes wouldn't experience the real Frater Matthew until last month.
Having completed his novice training, he was allowed to go home for two weeks in late August. Frater Matthew didn't entirely abandon his lifestyle. He went to Mass daily. He said his prayers at the appropriate times. He studied scripture. He did allow himself the occasional vice. He watched Schafer slap his first hit of the season. He also surfed the Internet – some of his forsaken possessions are still at his parents' house – looking for old churches in San Francisco, where they were going for a short vacation.
Greg is a huge Giants fan, and he wondered if Frater Matthew wanted to go to a game. Of course, his son said. They arrived Friday and headed to AT&T Park for Tim Lincecum vs. Josh Beckett. Frater Matthew wore his habit.
"Lincecum didn't look like he had his stuff," Frater Matthew says, one of the few pieces of baseball wisdom he picked up during his time at home. The A's were good again, and there was a second wild card, and the Brewers were hot, and that's about all he bothered to learn. He was too occupied meeting people.
Back in Bakersfield, he went to a new homeless shelter, introduced himself to the men and asked for their stories. One man talked about how he spent 15 years in and out of prisons and needed Jesus. Frater Matthew listened and said he would pray for the man, who thanked him.
When he returned to St. Michael's, Frater Matthew wrote a letter thanking his parents for their love and hospitality. Even though they went to San Francisco hopeful it would start a tradition – that a fun trip would accompany each of his future home visits – he couldn't stop thinking of the homeless men. They were real people with real struggles, in need of help and counsel, and he wanted to be their conduit to God's healing.
"It still makes me so proud," Greg says, "that he would give it all up."
He stops. His voice cracks.
"But in turn," his dad says, "he'll get everything. It's amazing. He wasn't concerned with anything aside from baseball. When he came home, we were standing around in our front yard. There's a rose bush. He must not have noticed it, because he looks at me and says, 'Look at this rose bush.' " And right then, Greg Desme's son leaned over to literally stop and smell the roses.

"The question for me wasn't giving up baseball," Frater Matthew says. "It never was that."
He leans forward and starts to tell a story about a girl.
"She was pretty much everything I ever thought I wanted," he says. "I had to make a choice. That was the person I had imagined myself marrying."
He met her during his discernment, when he struggled to understand why God called him now. He wanted a sign. She was it.
"I really wanted to be married," he says. "To come to terms with living a celibate life was where it really was like, 'OK, do I want to do this?' And I needed to realize it's not a repression of these natural desires that are good. We have to learn to sublimate them into God on a supernatural level. We give them to God."
This is his battle. Marriage is a gift he desires and cannot allow himself. Parenthood is a privilege he relishes and cannot consider. He must be a father in spirit only – to people who need to understand their own faith, like Steve Kleen, and to men in need of guidance, like the ones in Bakersfield, and to his fraters, his brothers, to whom he is bound, and to the many he has not yet seen but will as he grows in soul and sanctity. This must be enough.
"Something like that never goes away," Father Ambrose says. "But that's true for all of us. A good priest is a man who can see himself as a father of a family and in some ways still wants that."
On the night Grant Desme broke up with the perfect girl, he wasn't at peace. And he may never be.

On Aug. 27, Frater Matthew once again professed his vows of chastity, poverty and obedience. His parents, younger brother Jake, younger sister Katie, and his 86-year-old grandmother, Louise Callagy, attended the ceremony that bound him to St. Michael's Abbey, the Norbertine Order, his five fraters who remained from the original group of eight and God.
About 30 percent of seminarians at St. Michael's are ordained as priests. The ultimate life tests and challenges and confounds and whittles away the majority of those who try to lead it. Toward the end of June, the seminarians needed to express their intent to progress from novice to junior professed – to take the philosophy and theology classes, to learn Latin and Greek, to move closer to God and further from temptation.
"Frater Matthew was still a little ambivalent," Father Ambrose says. "They have to be willing to profess a vow and able to keep it. It's very analogous to marriage. When you profess your marriage vows, you're doing the best you can. And that's going to take a couple decades to deepen."
Father Ambrose suggested he spend extra time in his cell praying. The loneliness of baseball – one man standing inside a rectangular box, his mind racing, his adrenal glands churning, him and another man 60 feet, 6 inches away, nothing but muscle memory to save him from embarrassment – prepared him for these moments of solitude. He found himself there all those late nights after ballgames, just thinking about life without the one thing to which he dedicated his life. He didn't have a degree, didn't get good grades, didn't do anything to distinguish himself off the baseball field. This was his life. It had to be.
"It's up to God," Frater Matthew says. "If God doesn't want me to be a priest, I don't want to be a priest. We have to live it one day at a time." Even 2 ½ years after he left baseball, he still can't rid himself of the platitudes.
"It is a cliché, but the more I live this life, it's the crux of it all," he says. "Living in the present moment. The future isn't ours. The past is done. It's all right now. Every day you have to get up and choose to be here."
So at 5 a.m. today and tomorrow and every day until God tells him otherwise, Frater Matthew Desme will open his eyes and prepare for Matins and Lauds. And once he steps into the church with his brothers, he'll close them once more and pray that the God for whom he gave up everything helps him find the answers his other life couldn't.

Wednesday, August 08, 2012

The downward spiraling economy


Where Have All the ‘Good’ Jobs Gone?



The U.S. workforce today is older and better-educated than it was in the 1970s. In 2010 more than a third (34%) of workers had a four-year college degree compared with one-fifth (19%) of workers in 1979.
Logic might dictate that better-educated workers would generally be compensated with higher pay and superior benefits, and that the share of good jobs in the economy would have increased in line with a higher-quality labor force.
But sadly, that's not the case, according to a paper out today from the Center for Economic and Policy Research, a left-leaning think tank. In fact, the report found, the economy isn't generating as many of these so-called good jobs (more on those below) as it did 30 years ago.
What's Considered a Good Job?
How do you define a good job? The authors, John Schmitt, a senior economist at CEPR, and Janelle Jones, a research assistant, base it on three factors: earnings, health insurance and retirement. (The authors use the Census Bureau's Current Population Survey data about household earnings, health coverage and retirement plan participation.) First, the job must pay at least $18.50 an hour, or about $37,000 annually. (That was the median hourly pay, in inflation-adjusted 2010 dollars, for men in 1979.) In 2010, about 47% of workers were above that $18.50-an-hour threshold, up from 40.6% in 1979 — a slight improvement.
The second component of a good job is employer-sponsored health insurance, in which the employer pays at least some portion of the premium. The authors note that, between 1979 and 2010, employer-provided coverage dropped sharply; the share of covered workers fell nearly 13 percentage points. The third requirement is participation in an employer-sponsored retirement plan (pension and 401(k) plan).
Based on those three criteria, Schmitt and Jones found that just 24.6% of all jobs in 2010 qualified as good jobs — down from 27.4% in 1979. So despite a more qualified workforce and a 63% increase in per-person GDP, the share of good jobs in the economy fell 2.8 percentage points over the past three decades, the report says.
Worse Off Than in 1979
What's holding back the economy's ability to generate good jobs? One common explanation floated around of late points to a skills gap. We've got an 8.2% unemployment rate but companies are reporting trouble filling open positions because of a lack of qualified applicants.
Schmitt disputes that argument with simple supply-and-demand theory: "If that were true and widespread, we'd see wages of workers rising, because employers would try to steal away qualified workers from other employers. We're not seeing that in the data — we're not seeing an increase in wages relative to last year, or the year before, or before that."
The drop-off, he says, has been a long time coming. He attributes it to a "deterioration in the bargaining power of workers, especially those at the middle and the bottom of the income scale." The main cause of the loss in bargaining power is the restructuring of the labor market that began in the late 1970s and continues today: the number of unionized workers has fallen; large industries were deregulated; many state and local government jobs were privatized; and the inflation-adjusted value of the minimum wage rate today is 15% below what it was in 1979.
"The recession hurt, but the trends were longstanding," Schmitt says.

Saturday, June 30, 2012

Great story about a guy you'll want to root for!


R.A. Dickey climbed Mount Kilimanjaro, the Mets' knuckleballer again beats fear with staunch belief

By Jeff Passan, Yahoo Sports

"And then one day
a carrot came up
just as the little boy
had known it would."
– "The Carrot Seed," 1945

The strangers in the van looked sideways at the large man taking off his shirt. R.A. Dickey had spent almost an entire day in January flying halfway around the world to arrive in Tanzania. He couldn't see Mount Kilimanjaro in the darkness, all 19,341 feet of her to conquer, so Dickey stripped off his top to feel just that much closer to his latest adversary.
R.A. Dickey threw his first of three June complete games on June 2 against St. Louis (Getty)He'd read "Snows of Kilimanjaro" early in his teenage years. Hemingway spoke to Dickey. The opening image of a frozen leopard carcass felt mystical. One day, he told himself, he would go there. Marriage and children and his career as a baseball player always kept him from making the trip. Now life was different. Finally different. And it was time.
A career with no hope had found traction thanks to a pitch every bit as magical as that leopard, the knuckleball. Dickey survived more than a decade in the major leagues without an ulnar collateral ligament, the collagenous band that holds together the elbow, and he found success with a pitch considered gimmicky until hitters started swinging, missing and marveling.
Even less hopeful was Dickey's life, unpacked in a fearless memoir, "Wherever I Wind Up," which horrifies, amuses and enraptures for 340 pages. Dickey's parents divorced. His mom drank to excess. A female babysitter molested him. So did a boy on vacation. He suffered through a listless relationship, cheated on his wife, considered suicide, enlisted a therapist, prayed and saved his career, marriage and future. He learned vulnerability and openness, found the courage to throw a pitch with no rhyme or reason and tell his painful story. Still, as he drove to slay one of God's wonders, shirtless, ripe and ready, some familiar feelings returned.
"The fear of not making it. The fear of the symptoms choking you. The fear of failure," Dickey says. "All of those are present, sure. … You just try to walk through them and hold what's scary about them and hold what's potentially beautiful about them at once. I'm not without fear. The real answer to that is: I'm thankful I'm in a place in my life where I'm able to take risks that I never had the equipment to take."
The cathartic manuscript and success with the New York Mets emboldened him to embark on the hike with Cleveland Indians pitcher Kevin Slowey, Mets bullpen catcher Dave Racaniello and a dozen guides. Mets officials urged Dickey to reconsider. He couldn't, not after using the climb to raise more than $100,000 for Bombay Teen Challenge, a group that tries to rescue women from sexual slavery in the red-light district of Mumbai.
As much as this was about a cause, the climb engaged Dickey's adventure gene. He'd spent his youth getting in fights. As a minor leaguer trying to claw back to the majors, he'd dared himself to swim across the Missouri River and almost drowned. Kilimanjaro brought together pieces of his lives old and new with the curiosity that spanned both.
"Being caught up in something that the world had to offer, that unless you took the risk you would never see – that's living," Dickey says. "This mountain is here. It's ours to climb. What's it going to be like? We can do it – maybe. It was a quest."
And that quest was for a feeling, a moment, something that he could bottle forever at the highest point in his life, just in case he ever again sees the low ones.

They say this is improbable. And it certainly seems that way. R.A. Dickey, who for the first seven years of his career carried a 5.43 ERA, leads the major leagues with 11 victories. He's averaging a strikeout an inning, opponents are batting .196 against him, his ERA is 2.31 and his knuckleball sashays in ways physics cannot explain. Not only has Dickey taken an almost-impossible-to-master pitch and done so at 37 years old, he is controlling it better than any of his knuckleballing predecessors.
Here's the thing: It's not that crazy, this perfect marriage of man and craft. To throw a knuckleball is to be desperate, to have this primal instinct of subsistence. Nobody turns to the knuckleball unless everything else is irreparable. It is the last-ditch pitch. Dickey lived that. As he rescued himself from his past, he abided by the idea that with time, something good will grow. Except his time in baseball was waning, and he needed that something.
He had made a career of a defective arm. He could make one of a singular pitch.
"Survival was the impetus," he says. "From the onset, it's all about survival. It's about the only thing you've ever known being taken away and you fighting tooth and nail. And I surrendered."

The first time Robert Allen Dickey threw a knuckleball was in seventh grade. He and his friend Tiger Harris used to play a simple game of catch: Whoever dropped the ball first lost. After some experimenting, Dickey felt a knuckleball leave his right hand true. A perfect one joyrides through the air without rotating and breaks however it pleases. A fastball goes straight. A sinker rides armside. A slider does the opposite. A changeup dips. A curveball arcs. A cutter jiggles gloveside. A knuckleball can dance left or right, big or small, early or late, its whims left to fate.
"I knew right then I was never going to stop throwing it," Dickey says. "I may not get it just like that one came out, but I was always going to play with it."
In high school, he never needed it during a game. Dickey threw it once in college at Tennessee. On the 1996 Olympic team, with which he won a bronze medal, he mixed in a few. The Texas Rangers drafted him 18th overall in 1996 and expected him to move through the minor leagues quickly with his power sinker. A team trainer noticed a magazine cover on which Dickey's arm was bent awkwardly. The Rangers ran tests, found no UCL and cut its $810,000 bonus offer to $75,000. He signed anyway.
Then manager of the Rangers, Buck Showalter proposed a drastic change in 2005. (Getty)Dickey threw three or four knuckleballs a game in the minor leagues and with the Rangers' big-league club. "I just wanted them to see something that looked spooky," he says. It was little more than a show-me pitch, there to distract hitters from a fastball that over nearly a decade lost most of its velocity. In April 2005, the Rangers' staff asked to meet with Dickey. His manager, Buck Showalter, proposed the idea of him going exclusively to the knuckleball, and pitching coach Orel Hershiser was trying to sell Dickey on it.
"He was the ideal candidate," says Showalter, now the Baltimore Orioles manager. "He was a failed starter at a high level. He had a short stride. He had the knuckleball already. You can't just take anybody and convert him into a knuckleballer. It doesn't work that way."
Dickey didn't know if it would work this way, either. To him, the knuckleball was like a lunch break during a long business day. He was 30 and would be starting over, a luxury only baseball affords. In no other sport can a player undergo a wholesale reinvention midcareer. Dickey's wife, Anne, was at home with their two daughters, and even though she knew it meant more time in the minor leagues, she supported his knuckleball-only endeavor. Dickey, too, needed to believe this was going to work – to believe in God, believe in himself, believe in something. He read a lot. Not just Hemingway. Dickey liked adventure novels, books that lived in fantasy worlds where special things happened.
More than all of those, he admired a children's book called "The Carrot Seed," by Ruth Krauss. Its first page read: "A little boy planted a carrot seed." Then: "His mother said, 'I'm afraid it won't come up.' " And: "His father said, 'I'm afraid it won't come up.' "
The knuckleball was Dickey's carrot seed. He threw thousands of practice knucklers against walls and in batting cages, retraining an arm that knew only one way to pitch. He studied his index and middle fingernails, finding the perfect length on each. (Index about a millimeter longer, neither showing too much white.) Dickey kept both pristine with the glass file given to him by his mother-in-law, lest he fray an edge and become the first pitcher ever to lose his career to mismanaged fingernails.
The nails cooperated. The pitch didn't. It was too inconsistent, too ornery. The Rangers sent Dickey to Triple-A after one miserable start in 2006. He couldn't wrangle the pitch there, either. His seed wasn't growing. Anne was pregnant with their first son. Dickey was depressed, and it worsened with his unfaithfulness. He returned home and considered quitting. He would enroll at Tennessee, finish his degree, study to become an English professor. Only one team reached out to him that offseason: the Milwaukee Brewers, whose general manager, Doug Melvin, had drafted Dickey in Texas.
"I tell all our scouts to watch the movie 'Seabiscuit,' " Melvin says, "and then go out and find him."
Dickey, one scout reported back, liked to call himself "Seabiscuit." And Melvin had an affinity for knuckleballers. He remembers one named Daniel Boone, a 5-foot-8 left-hander and direct descendant of the frontiersman. Boone was a former player turned construction worker who paid to participate in an amateur league. Five years earlier, when Boone was finishing out his minor-league career, Phil and Joe Niekro, the modern godfathers of the knuckleball, taught Boone its intricacies. Melvin, then Baltimore's farm director, signed Boone and saw him crack the Orioles' roster that September.
"I believed in R.A.," Melvin says. "I guess I just didn't believe in him enough to put him on our roster."
Former Rangers GM Doug Melvin gave Dickey a shot at two steps along his career. (AP)An entire year with the Brewers' Triple-A affiliate in his hometown of Nashville fulfilled Dickey's needs nonetheless. He strengthened his marriage with Anne. He started seeing a therapist named Stephen James, in whom he confided his darkest secrets. His feel for the knuckleball improved enough that he spent most of the next two seasons in the major leagues with the Seattle Mariners and Minnesota Twins.
When the Mets called in 2010, Dickey's equipment was finally fine-tuned. His candidness with James imbued in him an ability to throw his knuckleball with pluck. He found that added oomph didn't worsen his control, and he started to shed his journeyman tag with a 2.84 ERA, seventh in the National League. The Mets guaranteed him nearly $8 million for the 2011 and '12 seasons, and his sequels have been worthy of a contract far bigger. A strong outing Friday against the Los Angeles Dodgers would bolster his case for starting the All-Star game.
When Dickey threw back-to-back one-hit shutouts earlier this month, he pushed the Yankees off the back pages of the tabloids. He was a miracle man throwing a miracle pitch, and the relationship he'd cultivated with her – he has indeed taken to personifying it with a female pronoun – paralleled the growth in his personal life.
"I appreciate its beauty," Dickey says. "I appreciate that it can be moody. That's why I always refer to it as a she. She feels more like a sister in a lot of ways. You don't always get along, but when you do, it's harmony. I like thinking about the knuckleball like that. It makes for a very rich experience.
"I had a head start. A lot of my story was about adversity. Being a knuckleballer, that's inevitable. Most people turn to the knuckleball out of desperation. They're having to accept they're no longer who they once were."

Seven hours from the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro, R.A. Dickey forgot the guides' warning. Things don't operate the same at nearly 20,000 feet above sea level as they do on terra firma. Keep everything close, they were told. Slowey took that literally; he fell asleep with his iPod flush against his skin, underneath three layers of clothing. Dickey left his out to the elements, and 10 minutes into the final ascent, it froze.
A climber poses in front of a sign at Uhuru Peak in 2010. (Getty Images)Instead of the perfect playlist providing the soundtrack to their final hike, Dickey would have nothing but his own thoughts. He was tired and thirsty and beginning to question himself. Should he do this? Could he make it? And what would differentiate him from the people he saw coming down toward him, unable to do on the seventh day what they'd done the previous six?
The existence of a knuckleball pitcher is one of total consumption, and Dickey's mind wandered to baseball. Nothing wiled time away quite like his game. So he began to think about the 2012 season, about the lineups he would face in the NL East. He visualized his opponents, one through nine, every pitch another step, every out a triumph of his will, every win a seed sprouting from the ground.
Nobody got a hit.

Anyone who tries to climb Mount Kilimanjaro learns several truths. About 40 percent of people stop shy of the peak. A few people a year die attempting the summit. Almost everybody suffers from altitude sickness. The cold chokes. The wind lashes. Sleep comes by accident. It is a test far more mental than physical. The mountain forces you to ask why, and Dickey satisfied himself with three answers. For the girls of Mumbai. For his family, who he called daily from a satellite phone. For himself.
He remembered those three things every morning when the lead porter, a man named Joshua, unzipped Dickey's tent and said: "Tea time!" Every day was the same. Tea in the morning, soup and crusty bread at mealtime. Zucchini soup, potato soup, leek soup – it all tasted the same as the altitudes and stakes grew taller.
Off they'd go for climbs that lasted most of the day. They talked a lot at the beginning of the week. Toward the end, air became currency and words became sparse. Never did they stray from their order: Dickey in front, Slowey patrolling the middle, Racaniello the caboose.
"It just made sense to the three of us," Slowey says. "R.A. asked us to come. This was his thing. We were a part of it, but it was very much his. We wanted him to be the first guy who was up. He deserved that."
Two days before the group was supposed to reach the summit, Slowey remembers crawling out of his tent and looking down. He saw clouds beneath him. They were close. Altitude sickness started to suffocate them, too. They weren't hungry. Their thirst was voracious. Slowey woke up one night certain it was morning. He checked a clock. It was midnight. Up was down. Forward was backward. Helicopters circled the mountain to pick up those who couldn't make it. That wasn't going to be them. It couldn't be.
On summit day, the porters woke up the three at 10 p.m. If they wanted to see the sun rise, they needed to leave when it was pitch black. Others were doing the same. Just down the mountain, Slowey saw trains of tiny headlamps bobbing in the darkness. The closer they got to the top, the fewer lights they saw below.
Porters assist the climb up Kilimanjaro. (Getty)The porters kept reminding Dickey: "Pole, pole" – slowly, slowly. He fought the altitude. It started to win. Dickey sat on a rock. He was less than 1,000 feet from the summit. A porter poured him a cup of tea. Dickey tried to grab it and couldn't. He chewed up a Diamox, medicine to combat altitude sickness.
"I thought I was moments away from surrendering," Dickey says. "I didn't. Once I stood up and took a couple deep breaths, I was ready."
They climbed another 400 feet to Stella Point. People were on the ground vomiting. They would get credit for the summit. Another 600 feet up, however, was Uhuru Peak, the true summit, and neither fatigue nor altitude sickness was stopping Dickey, Slowey and Racaniello.
"We got up there right as the sun was rising over the eastern edge of the mountain," Dickey says. "For a moment, for a split second, you felt like you were the only person on earth. I removed myself from the group. My hands were freezing. I couldn't even hold a camera. I just remember feeling so small, and it feeling so good to feel so small, like there was something in me that could connect with the majesty of what I was seeing in a way I've never been able to connect with anything in nature before."
His quest was complete. The feeling, the moment – this was it. For so long, R.A. Dickey had been searching. He'd found his family. He'd found professional success. He'd found himself. He wanted to shout it out from atop a mountain, only his body wouldn't let him. And that was OK.

Today he embraces the fear. It's not about the knuckleball, a pitch that at any moment can disappear, nor is it about his childhood, which consumed Dickey for so long he had no choice but to abandon it. He worries instead about his misgivings as a person, the small things that differentiate good from bad.
"I'm afraid that the man I want to be may not necessarily match up with the man that I am," Dickey says. "I'm always growing, but ultimately I have this picture of who God wants me to be. I know myself well enough to know I'm one mistake away from being in a bad place.
In Dickey's only appearance in 2006, he yielded six home runs. (AP)"I feel like I spent a lifetime living somewhere else – down the road five years, in the past with abuse, with mistakes. Today is what I have left to accomplish. If I do that, there is no way I'll look back and be dissatisfied. The fear doesn't monopolize me. "
He's got four happy and healthy children now. Lila turned 9 last week, and Dickey took her tubing. He's bringing her and his eldest daughter, Gabriel, to India this offseason. He wants to visit a Bombay Teen Challenge campus outside of Mumbai and show his girls an unfamiliar world. They're bound to see it at some point. He'd like to be there to explain things like sex trafficking and abuse, to help them grow as people like he has.
Dickey's relationship with Anne just hit 25 years. The Mets love him. He appreciates New York. His mom, now sober, is part of his family's life. He gets along well enough with his dad.
"When I think of the accomplishments both ephemeral in terms of striking someone out and spread out and more significant in being a great husband and father, the way he has described it to me is a willingness to be open about who he is," Slowey says. "That's something I've tried to learn how to do. His idea, the way he has thought about his life in the last decade or so, is being who he really is. Not being afraid of failure or how someone might react. When you're that way in your life, it's easier to be that way in any endeavor – and on the mound – than it is otherwise."

Since the beginning of the season, Doug Melvin has received about 30 emails from people whose kids throw knuckleballs. They've seen R.A. Dickey. They believe they can be like him. Never mind that about one pitcher a generation succeeds with the knuckleball. Stories like Dickey's trigger legions of dreamers.
There is no revolution afoot. Dickey is a freak. He throws his knuckleball like nobody else, with vengeance and authority. If Tim Wakefield's knuckleball was a butterfly, Dickey's is a bumblebee. It hums along at 77.1 mph. He threw one 81.9 mph. A good knuckleball already is unfair. A hard knuckleball is criminal.
And as much as he wants to credit his phalanges – "I have two of the nicest fingernails in baseball," he says, "two I'd put up against anybody's" – the reality is much simpler: The old Dickey, the broken one, never could've thrown this pitch with the requisite confidence to thrive. This is no chicken-and-egg debate. Success didn't find Dickey until Dickey found success.
Dickey compares grips with Charlie Hough, who fluttered through 25 big-league seasons. (AP)It shouldn't be fleeting, either. Wakefield pitched until he was 45, Tom Candiotti until he was 41, Phil and Joe Niekro until they were 48 and 43, respectively. And to think: The same pitcher who six years ago tied a major-league record by giving up six home runs in a game could be in the midst of the most dominant season ever by a knuckleballer.
Dickey remembers that day. It prompted his meeting with Showalter, Hershiser and the Rangers' bullpen coach, Mark Connor. His knuckleball wheezed over the plate at 67 mph, and the Detroit Tigers hit a half-dozen home runs off him in 3 1/3 innings. Showalter couldn't help but remember it as Dickey was pitching his second one-hitter, a 13-strikeout masterpiece against the Orioles on June 18.
Before Baltimore left town, Dickey wanted to give Showalter a thank-you gift. He went to buy a copy of his book and inscribe it. That felt cheesy. Anne suggested something else. Dickey meandered over to the children's section. He picked up a copy of "The Carrot Seed."
"A clubbie came in and said, 'R.A. wants to see you in the runway,' " Showalter says. "We went back into an enclave. He basically just said, 'This book says it all.' "
It's not just his parents who tell the boy it's not going to grow. Everyone does. He doesn't listen. The boy waters the land and picks the weeds because he believes underneath the soil something is growing, something special and different and uniquely his.
And then one day a carrot came up just as the little boy had known it would.